Tutorials UPDATED: 12 January 2025

Stop Losing Traffic: Fix WordPress 404 Errors in Minutes

Tassos Antoniou

8 min read

Frustrated by ‘404 Page Not Found’ errors?

These errors don’t just drive visitors away from your site —they can hurt your search rankings, reduce your traffic, and damage your reputation. But don’t worry! This guide breaks down what 404 errors are, why they happen, and how to fix and prevent them effectively.

What is a 404 error?

A 404 Not Found error indicates that the server couldn’t locate the requested resource. It’s the standard HTTP status code for a failed request, sent from the server back to the browser.

This error can happen for various reasons. For example, clicking a search engine result may lead to a missing page, or a link on a website might point to an internal URL that no longer exists.

The 404 error doesn’t specify the cause. For instance, if you encounter it on a file link, it’s unclear whether the file is missing or the link’s path is incorrect.

Error 404 Not Found: Message Variations

The most common variations of the message displayed on a 404 error, depending on the browser, are:

  • Error 404
  • 404 Not Found
  • HTTP Error 404
  • Not Found
  • Page Not Found
  • The page cannot be found
  • The requested URL was not found on this server

Common Causes of 404 Errors

404 errors can occur for various reasons, and they don’t always indicate a problem with your website.

1. Typos in URLs

Users may occasionally type a URL incorrectly, leading to a 404 error. This is a normal part of browsing and signifies the page doesn’t exist.

A 404 error on specific pages often means the slug was changed without a proper redirect. For example, changing a slug from “about-us” to “company” without a redirect will cause this error. Ensure redirects are set up to avoid broken links. If the issue affects all pages, update your permalink settings to resolve it.

3. Deleted or moved pages

When files are deleted or moved, old URLs will trigger a 404 error. Use redirects to guide users to the correct location and maintain a seamless browsing experience.

Sometimes, websites accumulate broken links over time. This is common when old pages or posts are removed without updating or redirecting the links pointing to them. Websites may still rank well in search engines, even if some of their URLs are unavailable, but fixing these issues will improve both user experience and SEO.

5. Issues with Permalinks or Server Configuration

Another cause of 404 errors is improper permalink settings or server configuration issues. You may also encounter 404 errors when clicking on external links within a website (e.g., links to other blogs or portals). External links are often not monitored or updated regularly, resulting in broken links and 404 errors.

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Why Fixing 404 Errors Is Crucial

404 errors harm trust—with both users and search engines—damaging your website’s reputation and search rankings.

Frequent errors can erode user confidence in your site. Visitors may question whether the content they seek is available and leave for alternatives.

For search engines, repeated 404 errors indicate poor site maintenance. Crawlers may struggle to index your pages effectively, and if too many links lead to errors, your search rankings could drop—or your site may be removed from the index altogether. This can lead to a steep decline in organic traffic.

How to Check for 404 Errors

That said, it is essential to take precautionary measures to prevent HTTP 404 pages, both internally and externally. The first step is identifying the problem.

Fortunately, there are free tools to help you find the broken links causing 404 errors on your site. Here’s how:

Google Search Console

Log in to your Google account and navigate to the Google Search Console overview page. Select the domain you want to check from the upper left.

Then, click the notifications icon in the upper right to access messages.

Google Search Console will guide you through fixing 404 errors by providing a table of affected URLs.

Other popular free tools that can help you with this are Google Analytics, W3C Link Checker, Deadlinkchecker, and ATOMSEO.

How to Fix 404 Errors

To fix a 404 error, you must first identify the cause. Advanced hosting providers, like Pressidium, offer tools to detect when visitors request unavailable pages. If your hosting doesn’t provide this, don’t worry—we’ll show you how to troubleshoot 404 triggers below.

Let’s explore how to resolve 404 errors effectively.

Check for typos

Start by eliminating the most straightforward cause: typos. Before diving deeper into troubleshooting, verify that the URL is free of spelling errors or missing trailing slashes.

Clear browser cache

If the error appears on only one device, cached data may be the culprit. Clear the browser’s cache and cookies to resolve the issue.

Use WordPress 404 Error Plugins

A WordPress Plugin can simplify the process of addressing 404 errors. Here are two highly effective options:

All 404 Redirect to Homepage

If you seek a quick and simple solution, All 404 Redirect is the way to go.

This plugin redirects all non-working URLs to your homepage, saving you time on manual redirects. To get started:

  • Install and activate the plugin.
  • Enable it, and your basic setup is complete.

For more options, visit the plugin’s settings. You can change the default redirection URL from the homepage to any valid URL. Be cautious—invalid URLs can lead to redirect loops.

NOTE: Google discourages homepage redirection. Instead, create a custom, user-friendly 404 page to avoid “soft-404 errors,” which could impact your SEO.

Also, there is a link to the 404 Image Redirection plugin in case you want to redirect missing images to a default image, and a 404 URLs tab.

In the 404 URLs tab, you can review redirected 404 links.

Use 301 Redirects

For URLs permanently moved to new locations, the 301 Redirects plugin is an excellent choice. This tool prevents 404 errors by redirecting visitors to the correct URL.

Here’s what you can do under Settings -> 301 Redirects:

  • Create and manage redirects (301, 302, or 307).
  • View logs to identify 404 triggers.
  • Import and export redirect rules using CSV files.

Alternatively, consider using Quick Page/Post Redirect Plugin or SEO Redirection Plugin.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What should I include on a custom 404 page?

A custom 404 page is a user-friendly way to guide visitors when they land on a non-existent page. Here’s what to include:

  • A clear message stating that the page is not found (e.g., “Oops! The page you are looking for is not available”).
  • A search bar so users can easily find what they are looking for.
  • Navigation links to important sections or your homepage.
  • A lighthearted touch or humor (optional) to reduce frustration.

2. What’s the difference between 301 and 302 redirects?

301 Redirect: This is a permanent redirect, telling search engines and users that a page has been permanently moved to a new URL. It passes most of the SEO value to the new page.

302 Redirect: This is a temporary redirect, indicating that the move is not permanent. SEO value is not passed as effectively as with a 301 redirect.

3. Should I redirect all 404 errors to the homepage?

Redirecting all 404 errors to the homepage is a quick solution, but it’s not recommended for SEO. Google considers this a “soft 404,” which can negatively impact your site’s ranking. Instead, it’s better to use 301 redirects to specific relevant pages or create a custom 404 page that guides users to the correct content.

4. How do I check for 404 errors on my website?

You can use tools like Google Search Console, Google Analytics, or third-party tools like W3C Link Checker to identify 404 errors. These tools scan your site and report any broken links so you can fix them before they impact your users and SEO.

5. Are 404 errors bad for SEO?

Yes, 404 errors can harm your SEO in the long term if not addressed. Search engines may lower your website’s ranking if it frequently serves up broken links, as it suggests poor site maintenance. However, fixing or redirecting 404 errors helps maintain a healthy site and preserves SEO value.

Conclusion

Start addressing 404 errors today to enhance your site’s traffic and user experience. Resolving 404-related issues is crucial for maintaining a seamless browsing experience and improving your SEO performance.

By now, you should have a clear understanding of what causes 404 errors, how to fix them, and even how to create a custom 404 page for your WordPress site.

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